Washington Square

Washington Square is a historic urban park located in Center City, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Originally designated as Southeast Square, it was one of the five public squares laid out in William Penn's original plan for the city in 1682. The park covers an area of approximately 6.4 acres (2.6 hectares).

Washington Square has a rich history dating back to the 18th century. It served as a burial ground for victims of the 1793 yellow fever epidemic and for soldiers who died during the American Revolutionary War. In 1825, the square was renamed in honor of George Washington, and efforts began to transform it into a public park.

Today, Washington Square features a variety of trees, including American elms, Asian elms, oaks, maples, locusts, and magnolias. The park's centerpiece is the Tomb of the Unknown Revolutionary War Soldier, established in 1954 to honor the many unidentified soldiers who fought for American independence. An eternal flame burns at the tomb, which is guarded by a statue of George Washington.

The park provides a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city, with paved walking paths, benches, and open grassy areas. It is a popular spot for local residents and workers to relax, have lunch, or enjoy outdoor activities. The square also hosts occasional events and commemorations related to its historical significance.

Washington Square is part of Independence National Historical Park and is maintained by the National Park Service. Its location near other historic sites such as Independence Hall makes it a frequent stop for tourists exploring Philadelphia's rich cultural heritage.